The studs are generally used to assemble two components, in which one is with a tapped hole. The threads can be on one side or on either side of the shank. Sometimes, the whole length will be threaded. One of the ends comes with countersink, or dogpoint or serrations or taper lock to provide locking. They are also used with polymer coating to avoid getting loosened in the operational use. Sometimes, these studs can be as long as 3 meters. They can be cut to size and used depending upon the requirements at the site. These studs are made of carbon steel, alloy steel and stainless steel. We can supply them in heat-treated and coating with rust preventive, phosphating, blackodising, electroplating etc.